Military researchers reach out to industry for open-source software for unattended ground sensors

Feb. 16, 2014
PATRICK AIR FORCE BASE, Fla., 16 Feb. 2014. U.S. military researchers are asking for industry's help to develop open-systems software that will enable unattended ground sensors to work together, and increase the flexibility and lower the costs of developing and deploying unattended sensors.
PATRICK AIR FORCE BASE, Fla., 16 Feb. 2014. U.S. military researchers are asking for industry's help to develop open-systems software that will enable unattended sensors to work together, and increase the flexibility and lower the costs of developing and deploying unattended sensors.

These devices are designed for deployment for relatively long periods -- from days to as long as months or years -- to detect events like movements of enemy vehicles and soldiers in remote or hidden areas.

Officials of the Virginia Contracting Activity at Patrick Air Force Base, Fla., on Wednesday issued a request for information (VACA-2014-02) for the Open Standard for Unattended Sensor (OSUS) System, full-motion video over Disadvantaged Communication Links program.

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The RFI seeks to identify qualified sources and solicit information on how to develop and test open-source software that can deliver full-motion video according to the Open Standard for Unattended Sensor (OSUS).

Unattended sensors typically use a combination of seismic, acoustic, and magnetic sensors, as well as pyroelectric transducers, daylight imagers and passive infrared imagers to detect the presence of persons or vehicles automatically, and report the activity with text or images via terrestrial radio or satellite communications (SATCOM) links to a remote processing, exploitation, and dissemination (PED) station.

Unattended sensors like the U.S. Army Current Force Unattended Ground Sensor (CF UGS) are packaged for concealed emplacement in the field and for long-duration unattended operation. Often these sensors are placed in sleep mode and activate when they detect potential activity to save battery life.

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Other kinds of unattended sensors could be placed on ocean buoys, tethered aerostats, on towers, or along fence lines in perimeter security systems.

The OSUS, formerly known as Terra Harvest, aims to promote interoperability among unattended sensor systems for military intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR), civilian law enforcement.

From industry, government researchers want information on innovative solutions that can be included in the OSUS architecture. More information on the OSUS is online in .pdf form at https://www.fbo.gov/utils/view?id=d83fbae989ca0767d3ee583cd2dee436.

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The program seeks to develop a scalable, open-source full-motion video extension for the OSUS system standard. The extension will build on existing application programming interfaces (APIs) in the OSUS standard. This new capability should enable an OSUS-compliant system to process and transmit full-motion video.

From industry, researchers are asking for information on innovations and the current state of the art in full-motion video and streaming data through an OSUS controller that involves:

-- unconstrained communications and high bandwidth; pass-through for real-time display.;

-- constrained communications and low bandwidth; graceful degradation; low power constraints;

-- onboard store and forward: encryption for data at rest, storage, and format; and

-- onboard processing and algorithms: compression, event and context processing & exploitation.

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Companies responding must have proven experience in open-source software for unattended sensor systems; open-source compression algorithms; and open-source error correction algorithms.

Companies interested should email responses no longer than 20 pages to the Virginia Contracting Activity's William Patterson at [email protected] no later than 14 March 2014.

For questions or concerns contact the Virginia Contracting Activity's William Patterson by phone at 321-494-2998, or by email at [email protected].

More information is online at https://www.fbo.gov/spg/ODA/DIA/DIAFL/VACA-2014-02/listing.html.

About the Author

John Keller | Editor

John Keller is editor-in-chief of Military & Aerospace Electronics magazine, which provides extensive coverage and analysis of enabling electronic and optoelectronic technologies in military, space, and commercial aviation applications. A member of the Military & Aerospace Electronics staff since the magazine's founding in 1989, Mr. Keller took over as chief editor in 1995.

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