ARLINGTON, Va. - Leonardo DRS will provide power management, thermal management, and vehicle-integration expertise for AeroVironment's production of LOCUST X3 high-energy laser weapon systems under the U.S. Army's Enduring-High Energy Laser (E-HEL) program.
AeroVironment selected Leonardo DRS as a subcontractor to support production of the mobile counter-uncrewed aircraft system (C-UAS) capability. The Army's production program specifies 30-kilowatt LOCUST X3 laser weapon systems designed to counter Group 1 through Group 3 uncrewed aircraft systems (UAS).
The LOCUST X3 uses a modular architecture designed for integration across multiple military platforms, including the Army's Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV). Palletized configurations are also available. The Army's E-HEL program follows a modular open-systems approach, with defined interfaces intended to support integration across different platforms and future technology upgrades.
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Energy delivery
Unlike missiles or guns, a laser weapon engages targets by concentrating energy on vulnerable areas to damage critical components. The system's operational capacity depends on available electrical power, thermal management, and engagement conditions rather than a finite supply of interceptors. The laser's 30-kilowatt rating describes its output power, not its total electrical-power demand.
Leonardo DRS will apply its power-management, thermal-management, and systems-engineering expertise to support AeroVironment's production effort. Integrating a high-energy laser on a mobile platform requires electrical power for the laser and supporting electronics, as well as thermal-management subsystems to remove waste heat. Vehicle integration must accommodate these components within available space and weight limits while supporting operation in demanding environments.
The work builds on earlier directed-energy integration activities involving Leonardo DRS, AeroVironment, and other industry partners. During rapid-prototyping efforts in 2024 and 2025, Leonardo DRS provided vehicle integration, power management, thermal management, and systems-engineering expertise for a mobile counter-UAS directed-energy capability used in U.S. government evaluations and training.
The Army awarded AeroVironment a $464.8 million agreement for E-HEL production in September 2026, marking the service's first production contract for a high-energy laser weapon system. AeroVironment plans to deliver dozens of LOCUST X3 systems over the next several years. The value of Leonardo DRS's subcontract was not disclosed.