U.S. military considers cubesats in low-Earth orbit for tracking enemy ballistic and hypersonic missiles

July 26, 2021
The Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS) aims to track hypersonic missiles globally in all phases of flight from low-Earth orbit.

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Missile Defense Agency is using a pair of cubesats to develop a system to track hostile ballistic and hypersonic missiles from launch to impact. New Atlas reports. Continue reading original article

The Military & Aerospace Electronics take:

26 July 2021 -- Part of the Nanosat Testbed Initiative, the CubeSat Networked Communications Experiment (CNCE) Block 1 launched from the Mojave Air and Space Port in California on June 30 for a three-month technology demonstration or orbiting missile tracking.

When deployed aboard satellites in low-Earth orbit, the Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS) aims to track hypersonic missiles globally in all phases of their flight as well as feed data to command centers and interceptors to identify and destroy them. To accomplish this, the constellation of satellites must communicate with one another and with the interceptor missiles.

Launched into space by VOX Space LLC using an aircraft-mounted rocket, the two satellites, each about the size of a loaf of bread, will demonstrate how to use networked radio communications between satellites in orbit to support the future missile defense system using HBTSS. By using CubeSats built with off-the-shelf parts, the Missile Defense Agency can quickly and cheaply roll out modifications and test them in space as the technology matures. Each satellite costs about $1.3 million.

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John Keller, chief editor
Military & Aerospace Electronics

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